ArcadeDB into Apache Arrow with ADBC
ArcadeDB 26.9 (PostgreSQL wire), read and written through adbcBridge — the ADBC driver that loads the database's ODBC driver — read-only on Linux, macOS arm64 and Windows x64. Everything below is the compatibility matrix's record for this row.
Status
PASS
PASS (ArcadeDB, PostgreSQL wire 12.0.0; read-only fixture)
PASS (ArcadeDB, PostgreSQL wire 12.0.0; psqlodbc 18.00.0002; read-only fixture)
Driver and connection string
- ODBC driver
- psqlodbc 16 (PG wire)
- Wire
- PostgreSQL wire
- adbcBridge
- 0.1.1 (release)
The connection string the matrix used, as the connection strings reference records it (PostgreSQL wire); {drv} is the driver library or its name from odbcinst.ini, and the host, port and credentials are the test server's.
Driver={drv};Server=127.0.0.1;Port=15441;Database=adbc;Uid=root;Pwd=Adbc2026;BoolsAsChar=0;
Python
import adbcbridge
# {drv}: the ODBC driver library (path), or its name from odbcinst.ini
conn = adbcbridge.connect(uri="Driver={drv};Server=127.0.0.1;Port=15441;Database=adbc;Uid=root;Pwd=Adbc2026;BoolsAsChar=0;")
with conn.cursor() as cur:
cur.execute("SELECT * FROM my_table")
table = cur.fetch_arrow_table() # pyarrow.Table
Polars and pandas
import polars as pl, pandas as pd
df = pl.read_database("SELECT * FROM my_table", connection=conn) # Polars, Arrow-native
pdf = pd.read_sql("SELECT * FROM my_table", conn) # pandas 2.2+, ADBC connection
pip install adbcbridge brings the driver library; the ArcadeDB ODBC driver is installed the way its vendor documents, then named in Driver=. Rust, Go, C# and Java use the same connection string through their ADBC driver managers — see the docs.
What the matrix recorded
multi-model engine behind the PG wire: no CREATE TABLE at all (a table is a document type plus one CREATE PROPERTY per column), so adbc_ingest's generated DDL has nowhere to go and the entry runs the read side — queries, parameters and the catalog all work; driver quirks handled: psqlodbc's SQLColumns and SQLTables(SQL_ALL_TABLE_TYPES) are queries its parser will not run -- SQLColumns answers SQL_SUCCESS with zero rows, SQLTables(SQL_ALL_TABLE_TYPES) answers SQL_ERROR -- so GetObjects describes a zero-row SELECT and GetTableTypes falls back to the types the server's own tables have; BoolsAsChar=0, ISO-8601 T timestamp literals, @rid/@type/@cat in every SELECT *; also traverses a small graph (vertices, edges, expand(out())); fetch 332k rows/s
Native ADBC driver, compared
ArcadeDB speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol, so Apache Arrow's native PostgreSQL ADBC driver (adbc-driver-postgresql 1.12.0) can be pointed at it too. On 2026-09-05 the same seven-step ADBC workload (connect, SELECT 1, DDL and inserts and a read, a 1,000-row adbc_ingest, table schema, catalog listing, read back) ran through both:
| Path | Result | First error |
|---|---|---|
| Native ADBC driver | fails at connect | INTERNAL: Expected 5 or 6 columns from type resolver pg_type query but got 0 |
| adbcBridge over ODBC | ✓ all seven steps |
Where the native driver stops it is by design of that driver, not a defect of ArcadeDB; the full table for all 28 wire-compatible databases, with each first error, is in the note.